By Doris M
•
May 14, 2022
Summer is around and we spend more time outside enjoying sun and doing activities outside. During summer temperature rises so weather becomes warmer and we need to consume lighter foods and stay hydrated as much as we can. For example we can combine whole-grains such as barley, buckwheat, oats, millet with fruits that are seasonal in summer like watermelon, strawberries, cherries, cantaloupe and leafy green veggies (kale, collard greens, swish chard, spinach). Another good tip is to consume fruits with higher water content such as melons and citrus fruits as a snack with some yogurt and nuts together. Keeping yourself hydrated is also extremely important during summer. Remember to always carry a bottle of water when you are outside. Coconut water can be also added into your summer diet to provide extra nutrients and hydration. Also, you can blend frozen fruits into a smoothie and add Greek yogurt, chia seeds, protein powder and nut butter for more nutritional value. You can also juice greens and make a green juice with celery, spinach, kale, lime, and cucumber and add apple for some extra sweet taste. Water intake is so important for your body since water hydrates every cell in your body and affects your exercise performance especially during warm and humid weather. Water intake is different for every person since is based on age, gender and level of activity, however roughly is about 12 cups per day for women and 16 cups per day for men (those amounts include fluids from water, foods and other drinks). Foods that are high in water are vegetables, fruits and lean proteins so the higher your intake of those food groups in your diet the higher water intake into your body. Whereas processed foods are low in water so is recommended to avoid them or eliminate them from our diets. Some ways to increase water content in your diet during summer are: · Consume more veggies as a salad and especially leafy greens since they contain up to 92% water · Enjoy seasonal fruits like melons and berries as a snack or combined in a fruit salad · When you workout have a bottle of water with you especially when you are exercising outdoors since during summer risk of dehydration is higher · You can add cucumber or fruits like lemon, orange, grapefruit or berries in your water for extra hydration, nutrients and better taste Electrolytes are minerals that your body needs especially when you exercise during summer time. The minerals that belong to electrolytes are magnesium, calcium, chlorine, phosphorus, sodium and potassium. Those minerals when dissolved in water they create ions that are electrically charged particles. Additionally, when there is a good balance of electrolytes in your body, nervous system and muscle contractions perform at their best. However, if the level of electrolytes is low in your body you can experience muscle cramps, extreme fatigue and irregular heartbeat during workout. That’s why is critical to maintain good hydration and electrolyte levels when exercising in hot and humid weather. Some ingredients to use for good electrolyte balance rather than buying commercial drinks are: · Maple syrup which contains 5 out of 6 electrolytes (all except chlorine) · Apple cider vinegar which contains 5 out of 6 electrolytes (all except chlorine) plus vitamin C and B vitamins · Ginger which is a source of potassium and magnesium · Molasses which is a source of calcium, magnesium and potassium Overall, maintaining good hydration and gaining all the necessary nutrients through foods and fluids is way important during summer.