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Nutrition and Hydration during summer

Doris M • May 14, 2022

Summer is around and we spend more time outside enjoying sun and doing activities outside. During summer temperature rises so weather becomes warmer and we need to consume lighter foods and stay hydrated as much as we can. For example we can combine whole-grains such as barley, buckwheat, oats, millet with fruits that are seasonal in summer like watermelon, strawberries, cherries, cantaloupe and leafy green veggies (kale, collard greens, swish chard, spinach). Another good tip is to consume fruits with higher water content such as melons and citrus fruits as a snack with some yogurt and nuts together.


Keeping yourself hydrated is also extremely important during summer. Remember to always carry a bottle of water when you are outside. Coconut water can be also added into your summer diet to provide extra nutrients and hydration. Also, you can blend frozen fruits into a smoothie and add Greek yogurt, chia seeds, protein powder and nut butter for more nutritional value. You can also juice greens and make a green juice with celery, spinach, kale, lime, and cucumber and add apple for some extra sweet taste.

 

Water intake is so important for your body since water hydrates every cell in your body and affects your exercise performance especially during warm and humid weather. Water intake is different for every person since is based on age, gender and level of activity, however roughly is about 12 cups per day for women and 16 cups per day for men (those amounts include fluids from water, foods and other drinks).

Foods that are high in water are vegetables, fruits and lean proteins so the higher your intake of those food groups in your diet the higher water intake into your body. Whereas processed foods are low in water so is recommended to avoid them or eliminate them from our diets.

     


 Some ways to increase water content in your diet during summer are:


· Consume more veggies as a salad and especially leafy greens since they contain up to 92% water

· Enjoy seasonal fruits like melons and berries as a snack or combined in a fruit salad

· When you workout have a bottle of water with you especially when you are exercising outdoors since during summer risk of dehydration is higher

· You can add cucumber or fruits like lemon, orange, grapefruit or berries in your water for extra hydration, nutrients and better taste

 

 



 

Electrolytes are minerals that your body needs especially when you exercise during summer time. The minerals that belong to electrolytes are magnesium, calcium, chlorine, phosphorus, sodium and potassium. Those minerals when dissolved in water they create ions that are electrically charged particles. Additionally, when there is a good balance of electrolytes in your body, nervous system and muscle contractions perform at their best. However, if the level of electrolytes is low in your body you can experience muscle cramps, extreme fatigue and irregular heartbeat during workout. That’s why is critical to maintain good hydration and electrolyte levels when exercising in hot and humid weather.

 

 

Some ingredients to use for good electrolyte balance rather than buying commercial drinks are:

 

·     Maple syrup which contains 5 out of 6 electrolytes (all except chlorine)

·     Apple cider vinegar which contains 5 out of 6 electrolytes (all except chlorine) plus vitamin C and B vitamins

·     Ginger which is a source of potassium and magnesium

·     Molasses which is a source of calcium, magnesium and potassium

 

 

Overall, maintaining good hydration and gaining all the necessary nutrients through foods and fluids is way important during summer.

By Doris M December 4, 2022
With Christmas holidays and cold weather approaching, we usually tend to eat more and especially eating lots of sweets and desserts this time of the year. Here are some tips to manage eating more calories during holiday season and to stay fit without gaining extra weight. First you need to start the day with a filling and healthy breakfast, which can keep your blood sugar at a good range. For example, porridge (you can use instant oats or quick oats) with milk or any alternative like almond milk, sliced fresh fruits like banana and apple, handful of cranberries, and cinnamon. You can also add chia seeds and pomegranate seeds for better nutrition. As a sweetener you can add a bit of maple syrup. Another idea is to add probiotic yogurt instead of milk to boost your immune system and promote better digestion. Good hydration is also important during festive season since we tend to drink more alcohol. It is recommended to drink at least 6-8 glasses of water per day but also you can get your hydration through freshly squeezed juices or herbal teas like chamomile or peppermint tea. When doing family dinner or lunch gatherings, it is important to select healthier food choices from the buffet. One tip is to fill most part of your plate with roasted veggies like squash or veggies in a form of salad and then add some protein like chicken, salmon, quinoa and carbs like rice, potatoes or sweet potatoes. It is extremely important not to skip any meals and include all the nutrients needed at every meal. There is no way we can eliminate dessert consumption since it’s the holiday season. You can find healthier dessert options in the market or is better to bake them on your own. You can use alternative to regular sugar like maple syrup, honey, coconut sugar or monk fruit when making the desserts. You can consume smaller portion of the dessert but make sure you enjoy it since is a festive time of the year. Another important thing is to take time to eat your food and also enjoy it. Including also some exercise activity is important. For example, skating or going for a hike or doing exercise at home. Last but not least make sure you enjoy your time and your food and drinks during the holidays and have a good time with your loved ones.
By Doris M October 22, 2022
With winter and cold weather approaching, our skin becomes drier and needs a better care through a variety of nutritious foods. One common condition is eczema, which causes itchy, dry and inflamed skin and is more common in children but can also occur later on in life. Most of the time people who are diagnosed with eczema have also food allergies. Most common allergens that are linked with the skin condition of eczema are: Soy Eggs Cow’s milk or any dairy product Fish like shellfish Gluten Nuts Since eczema is inflammation of the skin, is recommended to consume anti-inflammatory foods that will help to reduce symptoms of eczema. Fatty fish like salmon, which is rich in omega-3 fatty acids that help to eliminate inflammation. Fish oil and omega-3 supplement can also be included in your diet. Foods rich in quercetin (antioxidant and flavonoid) such as berries, apples, kale, spinach, cherries and broccoli . Quercetin can also be found in a supplement form combined with vitamin C which also good for better skin. Healthy fats such as avocado and olive oil can also be consumed Diet should also focus on fruits, veggies, and whole grains such barley, buckwheat and oats Foods high in vitamin C, which helps to boost immune system and collagen production and makes skin capillaries stronger. Such foods include oranges, strawberries, kale, mango, broccoli. Foods rich in beta-carotene, vitamin E, selenium and zinc (nuts, peanut butter, collard greens, spinach, brazil nuts, red bell peppers, beans, mushrooms, carrots, sweet potatoes, squash) Good hydration also important via drinking at least 2L of water per day plus consuming foods that contain water such as cucumber Also good to avoid foods high in trans fats like margarine, processed foods and foods high in sugar
By Doris M June 26, 2022
Corinthian raisin is the small black raisin and is considered to be a superfood in Greece. It has a variety of antioxidants It reduces LDL cholesterol which is considered as the "bad" cholesterol Lowers the risk of atherosclerosis (condition that a plaque is build in the arteries) Brings diastolic blood pressure down to people with type 2 diabetes without giving them an issue for their blood sugar since is considered to have low GI Prevents cancer from happening in the stomach and the intestine It also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. The recommended portion to be consumed is 2 tablespoons per day which is same as eating one fruit. Mastiha Chios is also one of the main Greek superfoods with a lot of health benefits. It can help in better digestion and can reduce acid reflux It has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties It can protect your oral health Reduces risk of atherosclerosis Can also help heal skin conditions Can also be consumer in a form of a supplement or added in water for better flavour and hydration Therefore is good to incorporate those two superfoods into our diets since they both provide so many good health benefits.
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